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Using a temporally lagged design, one hundred and seventy-two respondents answered four questionnaires over a period of 14 months.
Instrumentation included four questionnaires, a General English Proficiency (GEP) test, self-assessment, semi-structured interviews, and non-participant observations.
Mothers (n = 502) of French children aged 20 36 months completed four questionnaires that were validated using a Structural Equation Modelling approach.
Overall, only four questionnaires were missing, and thus, the return rate of the questionnaires was 97%.
However, due to expense and practicality, patients were seen monthly thereafter where four questionnaires were collected.
A battery of four questionnaires was utilized in the present study as follows.
The Barometer consists of four questionnaires and 48 theses on the future (Fig. 1).
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Results: Six hundred and four questionnaires were returned.
Results One hundred four questionnaires were completed, representing 63% of all.
Four hundred and thirty-four questionnaires (36.4%) were returned.
Ninety-four questionnaires have been returned with usable data.
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