Sentence examples for founders were established from inspiring English sources

The transgenic founders were established in the C57BL/6 background.

In short, to create the F1 generation, four breeding pairs with DA female founders were established.

A year later, at the 1921 Boulé, the Ivy Leaf was designated as "the official organ of Alpha Kappa Alpha," and Founders' Week, paying honor to ΆKΆ's founders was established.

Two different founder lines were established.

Several independent transgenic founder lines were established by co-injection of human APPswe and PS1M146V each driven by the Thy-1 promoter.

Three founder lines were established, which all exhibited low copy number of the transgene (1 8 copies).

Among the 10 founder transgenic mouse lines that were established (Supplementary Figure 2), we chose the line with the highest expression (the B line) and the respective wild-type (WT) mice as controls for further study.

Breeding programs using founder populations from these two rivers were established in the 1960 s (for further details, see Glover et al. (2009)).

This suggests that, overall, the colonization process of L. chagosensis was discontinuous, with founder effects occurring when new populations were established [ 10], and that the very low migration rates were responsible for the lack of genetic cohesiveness.

A possible explanation for the very low genetic variation between the populations mentioned above is that they were established through recent founder events and have not had time to evolve a higher ITS sequence divergence.

The estimates of divergence time between H. armigera and H. zea, by applying a linear rate of substitution in short term evolution [ 50] of 2% per million years [ 51], suggest that the North and South American continents H. zea populations were established via a founder event from H. armigera no more than 1.5 million years ago.