There were a handful of foundations, like the Michael and Susan Dell Foundation, and lots of family trusts.
Community foundations like the Seattle Foundation, which typically manage giving accounts on behalf of donors in addition to making grants on their own, gather a wide range of information on local nonprofit groups through site visits and other experiences.
Other sources of financing include foundations like the MacArthur Foundation, individuals and what StoryCorps calls "custom services," which lend staff members and equipment to businesses, libraries and other groups.
But foundations, like individuals, may act out of emotion.
Publishers and foundations, like many once hopeful readers, long ago gave it up.
Many foundations, like Ashoka, search for social entrepreneurs, but the World Bank's role is unique.
Others urge pension fund investments and help from giant foundations like Ford and Rockefeller.
Many are aided by foundations (like the Ford Foundation) and government agencies.
In her informative article, MacFarquhar discusses what large foundations like the Ford do with the money they spend.
Besides suburban assistance, financial help from foundations like the Bill and Melinda Gates or Ford Foundations would be a godsend.
Some foundations, like the David & Lucile Packard Foundation, do not even count them toward the payout requirement.
