The first report of IVM resistance in Slovakia found resistant nematodes on six of 26 sheep farms (23.08%) and suspected resistance on eight more farms using in vivo FECRTs [ 8].
During 1980s, VL cases from Bihar, India developed resistance to pentavalent antimonials and isolates of Leishmania were found resistant to the drug [ 8, 9].
To the best of our knowledge, Afif et al., was the only study that addressed the resistance profile findings in Egypt where 86% of isolates were found resistant to co-trimoxazole and more than 40% were resistant to penicillin [ 2].
Later studies found resistant bacteria in many other isolated indigenous human populations, as well as in natural reservoirs like aquifers.
In one study, which sampled almost 1,400 patients at Cook County hospital in Chicago, researchers found resistant strains of bacteria infecting 188 people, 12 of whom died because they could not be treated adequately.
Both switch grass and woodchip were found resistant to structural change at low field strengths.
These chemicals are found resistant to microbial degradation, but can undergo photolysis under UV irradiation.
E.coli was found resistant to common antibiotics like Nitrofurantoin (69%), Norfloxacin (32%), Amoxycillin (52%), Gentamycin (52%) and Cefoperazone sulbactam (35%).
Results: Thirteen isolates, 8 HSV-1 and 5 HSV-2, from 10 patients (2%) were found resistant to ACV.
Among these, eight isolates that were found resistant by SatI PCR-RFLP were found to be sensitive by MspI PCR-RFLP.
Like the endogenous protein in human cells, ATAD3A-Myc-HIS expressed in yeast is found resistant to extraction with salt and certain detergents, suggesting membrane insertion.
