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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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formulated by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "formulated by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to indicate the creator or originator of a particular idea, theory, or document. Example: "The theory was formulated by renowned physicist Albert Einstein."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Tajong-gyo was formulated by Na Chul.

Policies will be formulated by The Club Officers.

Cortes used the principles formulated by Saul Alinsky, the radical community organizer from Chicago.

News & Media

The New Yorker

These rules should not be formulated by the performance reporting team in isolation".

News & Media

The Guardian

According to the rules formulated by the Yankees, he would not pitch the next two days.

News & Media

The New York Times

This is a political version of a famous paradox formulated by Bertrand Russell.

Conran successfully commercialised the concept of "the art that is life" first formulated by John Ruskin.

The relevant paragraph was formulated by Hugh Dalton, the chancellor of the exchequer.

News & Media

The Guardian

Special preparations called lakes are formulated by treating the colorants with aluminum hydroxide.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

The act was formulated by John Morley, secretary of state for India (1905 10).

Encyclopedias

Britannica

The rural-urban divide, as formulated by Tory theorists, is nothing to do with location.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "formulated by" in formal writing, ensure the source is credible and the formulation process is well-documented. This strengthens your argument and demonstrates thorough research.

Common error

Avoid using "formulated by" when the subject is unclear or when the emphasis should be on the formulation process itself. Instead, rephrase to highlight the action or the result of the formulation.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "formulated by" functions as a modifier, specifically a prepositional phrase, that attributes the creation or development of something to a specific agent. This attribution is supported by Ludwig AI's analysis, indicating its correct and usable nature.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

33%

News & Media

31%

Academia

23%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

8%

Formal & Business

3%

Wiki

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "formulated by" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase to attribute the origin of an idea, theory, or plan to a specific individual or group. Ludwig AI confirms its usability across various contexts, ranging from scientific literature to news articles. When writing, be sure to credit the originator, especially in formal or academic settings. While alternatives like "created by" or "developed by" exist, the best choice depends on the specific nuance you aim to convey. By following these guidelines, you'll effectively use "formulated by" to enhance clarity and provide proper credit in your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "formulated by" in a sentence?

You can use "formulated by" to attribute an idea, theory, or plan to its originator. For example, "The theory of relativity was "formulated by Albert Einstein"".

What are some alternatives to "formulated by"?

Alternatives include "created by", "developed by", or "devised by", depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is there a difference between "formulated by" and "developed by"?

"Formulated by" emphasizes the initial creation or expression of an idea, while "developed by" suggests a process of refinement and improvement over time.

Which is correct, "the strategy formulated by the team" or "the strategy was formulated by the team"?

Both are grammatically correct, but "the strategy "formulated by the team"" is more concise. The second option, "the strategy was formulated by the team", uses passive voice.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: