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As degrees of freedom calculated using standard metrics for t-tests are overly liberal in the analysis of multiply imputed data, we adjusted the degrees of freedom for our analyses using the formula develop by Barnard and Rubin [ 88].
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Finally, a verification of the formula developed was carried out with specific laboratory tests.
The fees are roughly based on a formula developed in the mid-1980s to quantify the value of doctors' work.
If for every publication he forfeited a wife, at least this formula developed an obverse — each time Zuckerman underwent a surgical operation, he wrote a book.
The Fry formula, developed by Edward Fry, a reading teacher, uses sentence length and syllables to assign the grade level necessary to understand a specific text.
Using a formula developed by Jeffrey Leitzinger, a pricing and markets analyst retained by the firm, sellers would receive about 1percentt of the sales price of their offerings.
It used a formula developed by the UN's Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (pdf) that takes into account the size and structures of different countries' economies.
California has not deregulated, he said, but instead relies on an underwriting formula developed by the state that rewards companies that keep their operating costs low.
They reached that conclusion by applying a formula developed by the Environmental Protection Agency to estimate the cumulative impact of ingesting several chemicals at once.
The number of pedestrians to trigger lock-in was found to verify the formula developed within the Millennium bridge studies.
Rather than overstate the degree of poverty in America, the official poverty measure understates the degree of poverty by relying an outdated formula developed some 50 years ago by Molly Orshanksy.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com