These findings suggest that the format of examples does not affect learning outcomes for this task; future research should investigate whether this would generalize to other problem-solving tasks.
The 'Minimum Information' standards for different fields of experimental molecular biology often include an XML Schema of the data-exchange format: for example 'MAGE-ML' in MIAME (Spellman et al., 2002) or 'GCDML' in MIGS/MIMS (Kottmann et al., 2008).
BME's flexibility allowed the assimilation of G-KB and S-KB of different formats; for example, BME exposure analysis can process scarce and uncertain data sets in a probabilistic way, instead of neglecting them, as is the case with most existing quantitative exposure methods.
These data sources also provide a variety of information ranging from simple formats, for example a list of genes involved in a specific pathway, to complex information, like the directed graph of biological entities and their effect on each other.
Firstly, in the literature, ZnO has been investigated for white-light emission in a number of different formats, for example, in doped form (using Cu2+[13] or Eu3+/Dy3+[14] dopants) or encapsulated in SiO2[15] or in the form of a polymer nanocomposite [16].
IPred accepts prediction output files in the commonly used GTF annotation format and provides converter scripts for a range of further file formats, for example the AUGUSTUS GFF format or the Glimmer3 Predict format.
In addition to this study, it would be interesting to ask why people do or do not want to participate in any of the proposed formats, for example, with focus group interviews [ 22, 23].
The effectiveness of traditional CME delivery formats, for example conferences, has been questioned[ 30].
To investigate the effects of example format (erroneous examples vs. correct examples) and feedback format (elaborated feedback vs. knowledge of results feedback) on medical students' diagnostic competence in the context of a web-based learning environment containing case-based worked examples, two studies with a 2 × 2 design were conducted in the laboratory.
The common format of massive vitrines, for example, relies on the precedent of minimalism, while his use of found materials and assistants in making works links him to other artists of the era, such as the American Jeff Koons, who purposefully demystified the role of the artist's hand.
Comparison with other studies in the literature on re-utilization of the ED by adult patients is difficult, because there are wide differences in health care delivery system of the countries and in study design such as, for example, format of the source of data collection, time periods, and age groupings of the study population.
