Sentence examples for form of pathogens from inspiring English sources

Immune cells learn and adapt to the patterns presented to them in the form of pathogens [ 41].

In addition, neutrophils express a plethora of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) that allow them to sense and capture signals present in their surroundings in the form of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) or danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) [47].

There is no approved vaccine licensed for human use in the United States and to be effective, antibiotics have to be given within 24-hr post-exposure to the aerosolized form of pathogen.

One form of pathogen-driven evolution is positive selection acting on a beneficial allele or alleles.

This form of pathogen-induced cell death is known as the hypersensitive response (HR).

Because the Bioreps were taken from field conditions over three different years, the possibility exists that the fruits were responding to some form of pathogen attack.

Broader surveys combining backbone phylogeny and systematic virulence gene enumeration will be needed to determine if this form of pathogen emergence via transition is a generalized process.

NETs are released during NETosis, a form of pathogen-induced cell death in which the nuclei swell and the chromatin melts.

Either of these forms of pathogen driven selection may be driving polymorphism of MHC in raccoons.

Development of animal models of IRIS may better allow dissection of precise pathophysiological mechanisms, which may differ for paradoxical and unmasking IRIS, and for different forms of pathogen-associated IRIS.

STING, which responds to various forms of pathogen-derived DNA, as well as to self-DNA, functions as an adaptor protein that recruits and activates TANK binding kinase (TBK1) and IkB kinase (IKK), which, following their phosphorylation, activate nuclear transcription factors interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), respectively.