Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(3)
Personal factors, such as age, ethnicity and employment status, were not examined, but may well form a risk factor [ 8].
We gave specific examples of how both alleles of the COMT and 5- HTTLPR polymorphisms, through different mechanisms, might form a risk factor for different externalizing behaviors.
Moreover, some alleles might even form a "risk" factor for specific externalizing behavior when exposed to certain environmental adversity, while at the same time being "advantageous" when exposed to other environmental factors (e.g., the emotional/cognitive trade-off in case of the COMT).
Similar(57)
Not only have patients with diabetes more plaques, the plaques are more inflamed and necrotic, forming a risk factor for rupture and therefore myocardial infarction (MI) [ 6].
Eventually, this low reactivity and poor conditionality through punishment might induce proactive, instrumental, and maybe even predatory antisocial behavior later in adulthood, forming a risk factor for proactive agression, antisocial personalities and psychopathic traits.
Regarding the functional consequences of partial AZFc deletions, published reports veer between those detecting an association with spermatogenic failure (albeit in the form of a risk factor and not as causative agent) and those that do not.
The pattern that emerges is that free-grazing ducks form a HPAI risk factor both in chicken and ducks, which suggests that they may form a reservoir of HPAI virus.
As one of the most potent inflammatory mediators and a major structural component of Gram-negative bacteria, LPS has been hypothesized to form an important risk factor of intestinal bowel disease (IBD) [ 45].
From the Framingham Heart Study it is known that increased plasma homocysteine concentrations, next to their effect on the vasculature, also form an independent risk factor for the development of heart failure [ 20].
This distinction may lead to: 1) biased results in a meta-analysis or other form of evidence synthesis because a risk factor is not always predictive for an outcome and 2) risk factor studies – if adjusted for potential confounders at all – have a slightly different method to obtain a multivariable model compared to outcome prediction studies which may also lead to biased regression coefficients.
To the extent that the LIBOR phase-out presents a material issue for a company, the company should develop disclosure for its Form 10-K, not just as a risk factor but also for other sections of the Form 10-K, such as MD&A and business, as appropriate.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com