In these studies, forest plots are singled out and inventoried at regular intervals.
The forest plots show this clearly.
Forest plots of the meta-analyses.
Models for estimating VFC based on VIs or/and TEXs were established and validated for planted low broad-leaf forest plots (PLB), planted mature forest plots (PMF), natural broad-leaf forest plots (NBF), and all forest plots (ALLv), respectively.
RevMan was also used to construct forest plots.
At MR, the secondary cloud forest plots are one quarter the size of each of the primary cloud forest plots.
We then averaged the values across all intact forest plots and fragmented forest plots.
Fragmented forest plots of all sizes harbored different butterfly communities relative to intact forest plots (Figure 4, Table 1).
Relative to intact forest plots, the proportion of edge species in fragmented forest plots significantly increased and the proportion of understory shade and understory sun species in fragmented forest plots decreased.
Temporal variation in adjusted species richness was significantly greater in fragmented forest plots relative to intact forest plots (t14 = 4.029, p = 0.001, Figure 3A).
