We need F.D.I., foreign technology and capital".
lacks domestic expertise and needs foreign technology," she said.
The first is a reliance on foreign technology.
Imports embodying foreign technology raise output directly as inputs into production and indirectly through reverse engineering.
Finally, foreign technology embodied in imports plays a greater role in growth than domestic technology.
It is restricting exports to induce foreign technology firms to place operations inside China.
These channels include in-house R&D, foreign technology transfer, domestic technology transfer, and inter-industry R&D spillover.
Tons of foreign technology is imported, but it's never really internalized or supplanted by Arab innovations.
And it remained dependent on foreign technology longer, assembling cars for Peugeot, Fiat and Ford.
That represents a shift in the way China manages foreign technology.
Some became mere distribution and processing centers for foreign technology firms.
