Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(21)
Due to the absence of free standing GaN substrates, these devices are fabricated on foreign substrates such as SiC, Sapphire, LiGaO2 or LiGaO3.
Suspended MQW-diodes are directly transferred from silicon to foreign substrates such as metal, glass and polyethylene terephthalate by mechanically breaking the support beams.
Both thermodynamic and kinetic lattice Monte Carlo applications are discussed in relation to metal deposition on foreign substrates with and without surface defects.
However, the diamond growth on foreign substrates as a pinhole-free continuous thin film is still a not a trivial task.
Poly-Si films with columnar structures whose diameter was around 5 μm were successfully deposited on foreign substrates with APCVD at a high growth rate of 0.8 μm/min.
The method to reach low-cost thin-film solar cells studied here involves the deposition of a thin layer of crystalline Si directly on cheap foreign substrates with CVD at high temperatures.
Similar(39)
Electrochemical deposition of a metal onto a foreign substrate usually occurs by an island growth mechanism.
A thermodynamic analysis is performed on electrochemical metal deposition in the cavity of a foreign substrate.
Considering foreign substrate-induced nucleation, the wetting angle between crystalline embryo and undercooled melt is evaluated to be about 62.5°.
The possibility to obtain information about the substrate state and the energetic characteristics of small clusters is discussed in the case of electrochemical nucleation on a foreign substrate.
Cu2+ ion was electrodeposited potentiostatically in 0.05 M CuSO4 aqueous solutions onto a foreign substrate of TiN film sputtered on a stainless steel sheet.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com