The results show that the onset damage force, the maximum force and the damage size are influenced by the cork density and the impact energy.
While there existed a tolerance between both systems in estimation of the lower back compressive force, the maximum error percentage (≈10%) is considered within a reasonable range.
Although we did not measure muscle force, the maximum force that the multifidus muscle can generated can be estimated from data in the literature.
For grip force, the maximum force recorded for each of the five responses was used to calculate mean grip force per block.
The output parameters included elastic force (the force required to cause bone specimens to deform, in units of N), maximum force (the maximum force that the bone can resist, N), fracture force (the force required to cause bone fracture, N), and the maximum deflection (maximum degree of the bone displacement, mm).
Furthermore, the main limitation for the thrust force is the maximum pressure that the pump is able to bear.
The force at which the velocity approaches zero (the stall force) represents the maximum force that can be intrinsically generated by the motor in a cycle.
If the contact force exceeds the maximum force the robot can apply, the robot treats it as a signal of door blocked and stops the task.
Effect of LOAD (corrected for SLOPE) on FL (b) and HL (d) on Peak force (Fmax, the maximum force obtained during stance).
Generally, the vertical force is the maximum force that acts on the body [ 33].
