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Herein, ZnO NWs were grown onto carbon fabrics through a facile hydrothermal method, and the pull-off force to detach an individual ZnO nanowire from CF was measured using a nano-manipulator inside a scanning electron microscope chamber.
Both have the force to detach us from the truth and take us on a detour from the path we meant to follow.
If one side begins to detach, however, the fewer opposing motors remaining will require less and less force to detach one by one.
Unlike bacterial cells, the filamentous structures were difficult to be detected in aqueous environments via AFM since the force to detach bacterial filaments from the substrata was relatively small, and thus these structures were easily detached in a fluid medium (Touhami et al. 2006).
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At the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY), the prosecution alleged that, "It was the objective of the Serb forces to detach this area from Croatia and to annex it to Montenegro".
The critical detachment force (force required to detach 50% of the larvae) of brachiolaria larvae attached to glass (36 ±9 µN) and rough PMMA (43 ± 16 µN) were equivalent and both significantly higher than the critical detachment force measured on smooth PMMA (11 ± 8 µN).
The mucoadhesive force of the formulations under examination was determined by measuring the force required to detach the formulation from breast tissue detached from Wistar rats attached to one side using the measuring device.
In addition, grip strength of each paw was analyzed by semiquantitatively evaluating the force needed to detach the paw from a wire 3 mm in diameter using a score from 0 to –3 (0, normal grip strength; –1 mildly reduced grip strength; –2 moderately reduced grip strength; –3, severely reduced grip strength).
The white paper outlining how the government intends to force banks to detach their high street and investment divisions will be published alongside the chancellor's set-piece speech next month.
Turfgrass establishment was evaluated by measuring the vertical force applied to detach the sod from the substrate.
Both the force needed to detach a cell from a hydrophilic mica surface and the length of the adhesive interaction increased after 5 min contact.
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