Sentence examples for force apparatus from inspiring English sources

This type of surface-induced ordering can for instance be measured using the surface force apparatus (e.g., [44]).

In the context of complex fluids, precise measurements between extended and curved surfaces have been done using the Surface Force Apparatus (SFA) [1 3].

Most of the measurements have been carried out mainly using the atomic force microscopy (AFM) as well as the surface force apparatus (SFA) in the liquid phase.

The nanorheological properties of polymeric liquids can be obtained by adapting techniques such as an surface force apparatus (SFA) or an AFM to act in a dynamic mode.

This geometry is well-known from the surface force apparatus and allows for the normalization of forces according to the Derjaguin approximation.

Ellipsometry monitoring of film thickness is intended to follow total towards pseudo-partial wetting transition, allowing to reconstruct the effective interface potential of the system, acting like the electrostatic counterpart to the mechanical Surface Force Apparatus.

For this task, custom-designed force apparatuses were used (Custom Medical Research Equipment, Glendora, NJ).

The theoretical predictions are in good agreement with measurements made with the surface forces apparatus.

Hydration forces are included by utilising mathematical expressions derived from the latest results obtained with surface-forces apparatus.

Several techniques have been developed for measuring interaction forces between biological molecules including surface forces apparatus (SFA), optical or magnetic tweezers and atomic force microscopy (AFM) [4 7].

Friction F f force has been shown to be proportional to the surface area in experiments performed with the surface forces apparatus (SFA) [55]: (4).