The results of our sample-size modeling, for varying effect sizes (Cohen's d, i.e., the ratio of mean difference to standard deviation (SD)), are shown in Figure 1.
Third, a structured modeling approach (30, 34) was used to examine whether models specifying accumulation of physical activity (allowing for varying effect sizes at each age) fitted the data as well as a more complex saturated model that contained parameters specifying accumulation, sensitive periods of activity at each age, and interactions between activity at each age.
The most important receptors identified to date for the varying effects moderated by TSP-1 are CD91, syndecan-1, and alpha3beta1 (α3β1) integrin for HBD; CD47 for the C terminal domain, CD36 HSPG and beta1 (β1) integrins for type I repeats; and alpha v beta 3 (αvβ3) for type III repeats.
Consequently, we allowed for time varying effects.
Because native and invaded range crayfish were placed in lakes at different times, we also conducted an analysis of weekly growth to better account for the varying effects of temperature and crayfish length throughout the summer.
Second, a single overall CFR does not fully account for the varying effects a seasonal epidemic or pandemic could have on vulnerable population subgroups, which could include children or the elderly, those with chronic conditions, or certain racial and ethnic minorities.
To account for potential time varying effects on the association between benzodiazepine use and risk of dementia, we considered new cohorts of benzodiazepines users between the baseline of our study (PAQUID T5) and the following 15 years of follow-up (PAQUID T8 to T20) in a second analysis.
For many diseases, comorbidity adjustments had varying effects on spending for different age groups.
Projectile weapons often have selectable ammunition types with varying effects; for example, the "dart pistol" may fire either explosive needles or tranquilizers.
It has previously been shown by us and other groups that different bacteria considered as beneficial for our health have highly varying effects on the cells of the immune system, including DC, and that a combination of bacteria exerts inhibitory or additive effects [4], [5], [9], [23].
