Exact(3)
It is shown that a simple geometric correction can be used to account for the effect of sample tilt on the contact area.
To control for the effect of sample size on diversity, we randomized the period assignment of each sequence 1000 times (by randomly permuting the dates of each protein's samples within each season) and calculated the mean Hamming distance.
However, after correcting for the effect of sample size (see Materials and Methods), we found no significant excess of alleles in the Malawi population (Fisher's exact test, P > 0.05).
Similar(57)
Sample weights are applied to account for the effect of sampling design and non-response.
Data were analysed with generalised negative binomial regression, controlling for the effect of sampling period.
This approach may not be efficient because adjusting for sampling conditions in a regression model aiming at characterizing the effect of exposure on disease risk is unlikely to correct for the effect of sampling conditions on biomarker levels.
This observation is also supported by the fact that increased alignment length and diversity as a proxy for the effect of sampling (LP) also increased model complexity, decreased model selection uncertainty as seen from the distribution of model weights or the size of the 95% CI, and affected overall model heterogeneity as portrayed through AIC and BIC.
A weak statistical difference for the effect of sampling position within an internode was observed for both glucose and pentose yield (p = 0.08 and p = 0.10, respectively) (see Additional file 3: Table S 1 and Additional file 4: Table S 2).
As for Fig. 9, this comes from the effects of sample selection and our sample is inclined to more luminous galaxies because of the IR-selection.
Chromatographic performance of the device has been evaluated with ternary mixtures of bromide, chloride, nitrate, and sulfate ions, for the effects of sample size, mobile phase pH, co-ion type, and carrier velocity.
Ordinary confidence intervals and p-values account for the effects of sample size given a particular model, but the model selection procedure adds additional variability.
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