Sentence examples for for individual observations from inspiring English sources
Further checks can be carried out on the fit for individual observations by inspection of various types of residuals (differences between observed and fitted values).
Within the applied setting, it remains unclear how important it is that imputed values should be plausible for individual observations.
In Figure 1, the ordinary least squares function passes through the scatter points for individual observations, while the stochastic frontier corresponds to the boundary function.
Twenty goats of the group of 82 were randomly selected (10 horned and 10 hornless) for individual observations, and marked across their back with a marker spray for animals and dark goats were marked with different coloured collars.
However, the value of individual observations for testing hypotheses about efficacy is less obvious.
In addition, we calculated the percentage of individual observations for which the AE was <0.05 or <0.10 [ 12].
This approach avoids discarding probes, characteristic of hard-thresholding approaches, allowing the incorporation of all the data while accounting for the quality of individual observations.
*Regression coefficient from GEE models for panel data controlling for repeated individual observations, temperature, relative humidity, and day of the week (COPD and IHD panels) or β-2 stimulant inhalation (asthma panel), representing the change in lung function index (% of predicted) per unit increase of pollutant concentration.
The weights W may for example represent quality weights for the individual observations.
The closeness of the largest circles to zero indicates that majority of the DMFT/dmft scores for the individual observations were within the a priori limits.
To obtain the causal effect for an individual, observations are required of receiving treatment (attending private school) and of not doing so (being a control).
