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Bahraini women showed good functioning on most QLQ-C30 functional scales, with the lowest score for emotional functioning.
The mean score for emotional functioning increased with aging.
The model is statistically significant for all domains except for Emotional Functioning (Table 5).
Based on mother's ratings, the lowest subscale score was for emotional functioning (50) and highest was for physical functioning (69).
There is moreover no group by time effect for emotional functioning scores (Manova F value: 0.50; P=0.602).
The mean score was 71.6 for physical functioning, 64 for role functioning and 67.5 for emotional functioning.
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For the WOSI domains, Cronbach's α was 0.93 for emotional function, 0.94 for physical symptoms and lifestyle function, and 0.95 for sports/ recreation/work.
The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer also has a scale for emotional function, but no significant effect was found except in one study with the smallest sample size.
If the actual scores, rather than mean score, are used, the MIDs for each domain are 2.5 for dyspnoea, 2 for fatigue, 3.5 for emotional function, 2 for mastery, and 10 for the CRQ total score.
The Nigerian study reported higher scores for emotional function and lower scores for role and social function, the highest symptom scores were shown for fatigue, pain, and financial difficulties.
For children, using the PAQLQ, the median score on the seven-point respiratory symptoms subscale was 4.6, with medians of 4.2 for activity limitation, and 5.1 for emotional function, with a median overall quality of life score of 4.6 (where a score of 1 indicates maximal impairment and a score of 7 indicates no impairment).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com