In this study, the two phase flow model between two fractures has been proposed for the temporal scale description.
However, the spatial extent is scarcely considered in previous studies, due to the fact that drought event is usually identified either for a fixed spatial scale or for a fixed temporal scale.
In addition to the different evaluation concepts, another dimension for analysis is that of temporal scale.
To compare images, one must choose a spatial scale, for signals, a temporal scale.
For a given temporal scale τ, the corresponding time series is derived by averaging data points in nonoverlapping windows of length τ from the original time series (τ = 1 corresponds to the original time series) (Fig. 2 B).
The topic modelling techniques have also been adapted with respect to the temporal scale for narrowing down events to fine granularity [144].
Moreover, in agreement with experiments (see Figure S6 in [ 10]) our simulations reveal that the temporal scale for reaching a steady-state is much larger than the cell cycle duration.
From this perspective, activity around 237 ms might reflect a first response to the ongoing integration of information at a temporal scale relevant for the recognition of facial expressions.
The reason why the units are different for the three types of spatio-temporal scale spaces is that the dimensionality of the temporal scale parameter is different in each of these spatio-temporal scale-space concepts.
Large-scale management practices are readily implemented across the landscape; thus, predictive mapping of the landscape factors responsible for nest survival (longer temporal scale than DSR) may be more appropriate for applying management actions (Dzialak et al. 2011a).
from the Bocas del Toro Islands of Panama, suggesting evolutionary disequilibrium between directional selection for dwarfism and the temporal scale required to obtain optimal body size following isolation of land-bridge islands since the last glacial maximum.
