Exact(60)
The average dE/dx value for charged particles is relatively large because of their short range, and they are often referred to as high dE/dx radiations.
Activity coefficients for charged species were estimated using the Davies equation.
Particle aggregation is less likely to occur for charged particle due to electrostatic repulsions.
Activity coefficients for charged species were calculated using the extended Debye-Hückel equation,[10].
This technique works for charged particles ranging from wispy electrons to hefty lead nuclei.
The deep trapping gate device concept for charged particle detection was recently introduced in Saclay/IRFU.
The drift chamber provides 9 measurements along the track for charged particles within 94% solid angle.
Modern semiconductor detectors allow for charged particle tracking with ever increasing position resolution.
Membrane transport deals with transport models made primarily for charged membranes.
DIRC (Detection of Internally Reflected Cherenkov light) counters are foreseen for charged particle identification.
CMOS pixel sensors (CPS) are attractive candidates for charged particle tracking in high energy physics experiments.
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