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Exact(31)
The fruit fly experiment shows that natural selection can indeed work through soft sweeps, at least for certain traits.
There are distinctive breed-typical personalities that have been developed through generations of selection for certain traits.
The raw material, in the matching process, is a mass of stated preference: your desire or intolerance for certain traits and characteristics.
This strongly suggests that students think that environmental factors control the "need" for certain traits in a population.
Although mitochondria encode a mere 37 genes, some may be important for certain traits desired in superior livestock.
According to Burley, that suggests there are preferences for certain traits or colours hard-wired into their brains.
Similar(26)
Indeed, even if every single trait has positive genetic variance, the variance for certain trait combinations may be zero (Dickerson 1955).
Theory predicts that divergent preferences for certain trait values can generate behavioral reproductive isolation at both the intra- and interspecific levels [ 9- 11].
Harvesting, habitat fragmentation, pollution and many other pressures affect the genetic composition of populations through selection for certain trait values or through altered rates of genetic drift (Allendorf et al. 2008; Hendry et al. 2011).
Because three-spined and nine-spined (Pungitius pungitius) sticklebacks exhibit similar ecological and morphological characteristics [ 45], these species provide an opportunity to study whether the same genes or genomic regions are responsible for phenotypic variation of certain traits and adaptive divergence in different lineages.
Thus, the emergence of genes co-localises with the increase in morphological complexity and the evolution of certain traits, like for the vertebrates (81) and mammals (31).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com