Exact(1)
Appendix 1. ap,0 equations for a single preference and trait, two locus model The relative fitness of female preference and male traits is: (A1) W X p, X t * = 1 − X p 1 − X t * ϕ 1 Z 1 + 1 − X p X t * ϕ 2 Z 1 + X p 1 − X t * ϕ 3 Z 2 + X p X t * ϕ 4 Z 2 where X p represents the presence of preference alleles in females; X p =1 if a female has allele P, and 0 if she does not.
Similar(59)
The direct benefits of a male favored by natural selection is sufficient to overcome direct selection against preferences due to female competition—a single preference for naturally selected male traits fixed across a wide range of parameter combinations.
24 The SF-6D allows for the estimation of a single preference-based index, the quality-adjusted life year (QALY), which is recommended as a generic measure of benefit across all cost-effectiveness analyses.
Future research to investigate the potential for the incorporation of both health status and broader aspects of quality of life within a single preference based instrument for the calculation of quality adjusted life years within economic evaluations targeted for older people would be beneficial.
The EQ5D [ 57] is used to obtain a single preference index for calculation of Quality Adjusted Life Year (QALY) to assess cost per QALY for comparison with CR programs.
20 It has good test retest reliability, is simple for patients to use and gives a single preference-based index value for health status that can be used for broader cost-effectiveness comparative purposes.
Price's model, for example, has a single linear preference function.
"But," she wondered, "was a preference for a single arm really all that different from a preference for a certain color hair, a certain tone of skin or shape of face or type of body?" A Greenwich Village psychoanalyst tells Bergner, "Perversion can be defined as the sex that you like and I don't".
In other functional approaches, this preference for a single classification is not held in the same way.
The two separate arrays of each layer represent two neuronal cell populations with opposite preference for a single feature.
However, the specific preference for a single amino acid, Leu, at P2, was more striking than the case for any of the 8 other papain-family proteases recently studied in the same manner [18].
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