For simulations involving a reduced fraction of active HAs, a given fraction of n actual HAs at random positions within a contact patch were flagged as inactive.
Similarly, in wild-type C57BL/6 mice treated with FTY720 for 3 days we found a reduced fraction of 24 h and 48 h BrdU-labeled immature-B cells (but not Pre-B cells) in BM parenchyma, sinusoids, blood and spleen (Table 1 and Figure 4C).
Sequencing of transcribed genes, the 'transcriptome,' is an especially attractive strategy for surveying genomic variation at a relatively low cost because it provides a reduced fraction of the genome that is also rich in information (Bouck and Vision 2007).
The underlying mechanism of this effect is supposed to involve a reduced fraction of slow wave sleep (SWS).
Rab27a deficiency resulted in fewer LG, and in a reduced fraction of mobile LG, at the plasma membrane.
Therefore, only a reduced fraction of the incident energy is absorbed in presence of aberrations as compared to a raised absorption for a diffraction limited focal shape.
It seems prudent to use lipid emulsions with a reduced fraction of n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids as recommended by the European Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition [ 5].
Cyclosporine simulations displayed a reduced fraction absorbed through gut wall (fa) and Foral after surgery, consistent with reported observations.
One possible reason for the reduced fraction of half hairpin as compared to barcode reference signals passing the threshold is the PCR reaction used to amplify the molecular tags.
First, the volume fraction f is modified to a reduced volume fraction f a (a < 1) to account for the coagulation of nanoparticles that effectively reduce the original volume fraction [38].
