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The AUC is a measure of the discriminatory power of a test, ranging from 0.5 for no discriminatory power to 1 for a perfect test [32].
For a perfect test, a threshold t could be chosen such that all individuals with a score larger than t develop the condition, and all individuals with a score less than t don't.
For a perfect test, TPR = 1 and the FPR = 0.
Similarly, AUC ranges from 1 for a perfect test that always diagnoses correctly, to 0 for a test that never does so in single studies or meta-analyses.
The area under the ROC curve (AUC) and the index Q* are useful summary measures: AUC is maximized when the study odds ratio are homogeneous (equals with 1 for a perfect test), whereas Q* is invariant to heterogeneity [ 13, 14].
The test-treat strategies were never on the efficiency line, even for a perfect test (100% sensitivity and specificity), because they resulted in similar QALY loss as treat only but at increased costs.
Similar(54)
Understanding the epidemiology and clinical course of tuberculosis is hampered by the absence of a perfect test for latent tuberculosis infection.
The probability formula is developed using the assumption of a perfect test and hypergeometric sampling for finite small size populations.
The chaotic and demanding requirements of running for president, I felt, were a perfect test for the toughest job in the world.
What gives you the motivation to go the extra mile for a promotion or a perfect test score?
It's a first feature of an astounding comedic virtuosity and, as such, it's a perfect test for those who claim a mitigated taste for Lewis's persona: it dispels the image of the familiar overgrown child of his films with Dean Martin and replaces it with an instant figure of history in the image of Charlie Chaplin or Buster Keaton — company he belongs in.
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for a perfect match
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for a good test
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com