What if Australia got a deal and New Zealand didn't?We certainly think it is likely that the Australians will succeed in concluding an agreement, but we also think that it is likely to include a long phase-in for agricultural products.
In the natural environment, the motile swarmer cells disperse [ 17], and this might select for a long swarmer phase.
For a long period, the phase difference of may drift to a certain extent, and the phase value of cannot be omitted.
Very likely, phase 2 overlaps were "retained" as short and, for this reason, long phase 2 overlaps were underrepresented.
Insect organs and tissues need to accumulate a large store of sugar as energy and other substances, such as antifreeze agents glycerol and sorbitol, for use during a long diapause phase.
However, Sabath et al. (2008) proposed that compositional (the structure of the genetic code and amino-acid composition) rather than selective factors would be responsible for the predominance of long phase 1 overlaps.
In R. eutropha metabolism, bicarbonate is required for the elimination of a long lag phase during autotrophic growth [35], which is considered to be a negative feature for the use of this microorganism at industrial scale.
In a study by Warman and Termeer (1996), compost piles of racetrack manure and grass clippings peaked at 65°C to 70°C and maintained temperature above 50°C for 15 days, thus a long active phase.
College students felt it was hard to continue with the same exercise for a long time and reported phases of not exercising.
In fact, it has been further suggested that the intron sliding or shifts of intron-exon boundary over a few nucleotides causing change of intron phase are rare events and introns retain their phase for a long evolutionary time [ 45].
