For each task, the handler of the dog, usually the owner, was given standardized instructions.
Because the SAT is a standardized test, essay graders must give standardized scores.
The z-transformation is employed to eliminate inter-gene systematic biases and allow the multiple regression model to give standardized coefficients for the modulators.
Computer-aided interviewing gives standardized information about a patient's psychopathology and diagnosis.
When standardized for a given MAT and aboveground stem biomass, the model of Reich et al. [8] indicates conifer forests tended to have a smaller root mass fraction than hardwood forests.
The findings reveal how paradigms for diagnosis that rest on arbitrarily imposed categorical cutoffs can result in substantial variation in prevalence estimation, especially when measurements used for case assignment are not standardized for a given population.
When standardized for a given MAT and aboveground stem biomass, the model of Reich et al. [ 8] indicates conifer forests tended to have a smaller root mass fraction than hardwood forests.
The findings underscore the notion that paradigms for categorical case assignment are superimposed on a continuous distribution, which can result in substantial variation in prevalence estimation, especially when the measurements used in case assignment are not standardized for a given population (i.e. by gender, informant, culture, etc).
For a given pathway, we first rank the standardized gene expressions by their limma moderated t-score.
Note that all model covariates Vj,t,l were standardized before modeling so that, for a given covariate, a − 2, 0 or 2 value respectively refers to a very low, average or very high observed value.
