Sentence examples for for a given inflation from inspiring English sources
For a given inflation factor M = 1, 2, 3,..., the model with inflated sample size (corresponding to an M-fold increase in precision) is x M, i = μ + σ i 2 / M + τ 2 ϵ ′ i, ϵ ′ i ~ N (0, 1 ).
For a given inflation factor M = 1, 2, 3,... and for each trial i, we create a M-inflated trial by drawing a treatment effect estimate from the random effects model, using s i 2 / M as within-trial sampling variance.
Indeed, research on real-time data has become a popular new tool for economic forecasters trying to predict future trends in inflation and the consequences for monetary policy given inflation is one of the two components in the Fed's dual mandate of price stability and full-employment.
In the long run, theory suggests that higher growth, other things equal, should mean higher interest rates for a given rate of inflation.
David Romer calls this the IS-MP model, and it looks something like this at a given point of time: Here the MP curve represents the central bank's response function for a given rate of inflation, with rates rising if output goes up a la Taylor.
But no modern user of IS-LM forgets that the diagram must be drawn for a given expected rate of inflation, and that large changes in expected inflation can make a big difference.
Thus, if the parenchyma is stiffened, for a given level of lung inflation, the distending forces on the airways will be increased relative to the baseline state.
For a given real interest rate, an inflation rate that is 0.5% higher corresponds to a nominal interest rate that is 0.5% higher—and which can therefore be cut by 0.5 additional percentage points before the ZLB is reached.
In effect, model uncertainty and robust decision making may be considered as a mechanism generating inflation persistence, for a given non-zero degree of autocorrelation in supply-side shocks.
k, top k HRR for a given gene-centric cluster; I, MCL inflation parameter.
The inflation is similar for AA and aa for a given c.
