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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
following sustaining
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "following sustaining" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It may be intended to refer to something that is ongoing or continuous, but the combination of words does not work well together without additional context. Example: "The following sustaining factors contribute to our success."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(20)
subsequent support
following holds
follow-up assistance
additional support
what follows is true
the following is true
the subsequent applies
the subsequent is true
the ensuing is valid
what follows is applicable
the next point is valid
following restrictions
following stops
following underscores
following applications
following hosts
walking holds
following reservations
following shoulders
procedure holds
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
A fall was defined as "an event that results in a person coming to rest inadvertently on the ground or other lower level and other than as a consequence of the following: sustaining a violent blow; falling out of bed while sleeping; loss of consciousness; or sudden onset of paralysis, as in a stroke or an epileptic seizure".
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
The review of deaths in custody will investigate the restraint methods used by officers and how incidents are investigated, following sustained criticism of the IPCC from families.
News & Media
The review of deaths in custody will investigate the restraint methods used by officers and how incidents are investigated, following sustained criticism of the Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) from families.
News & Media
Major lenders will be the largest beneficiaries of shock changes to the bank levy announced by George Osborne following sustained lobbying by the industry.
News & Media
The review will look at several issues, including the restraint methods used by officers and the way such incidents are investigated, following sustained criticism of the IPCC from families like the Coles.
News & Media
The federal government's Australian Border Force was forced to abandon a controversial visa crackdown in Melbourne on Friday, following sustained criticism of the operation from politicians, unions, the city council, human rights lawyers, and the people of Victoria.
News & Media
After the radical Republicans were largely driven from office in the mid-1870's, following sustained intimidation and violence directed at blacks and Northern officials, James became a man without a cause.
News & Media
Virgin said it was "preparing enforcement action to bring punctuality improvements, following sustained poor performance by Network Rail, which we believe is a breach of contract and has deterred some customers from travelling and damaged our business".
News & Media
As a result of the campaign – which calls on the education secretary, Michael Gove, to write to every headteacher in the country asking them to inform teachers and parents about the horrors of FGM – the Scottish government has already said that it will write to heads throughout Scotland, and following sustained public pressure Michael Gove agreed to meet with Mohamed to discuss the issue.
News & Media
The LGBTIQA community is hurting today but none of that hurt could compare to what Amanda Unsworth would be experiencing, after her 13-year old son Tyrone took his own life on Tuesday following sustained, violent bullying at the hands of his Queensland schoolmates.
News & Media
Until this week, artemisinin for drugs was sourced entirely from the delicate leaves of artemesia annua (sweet wormwood) following sustained efforts to develop artemesia growing as doubly beneficial: a source of livelihood for African and Asian farmers, and a public health good.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using the phrase "following sustaining" as it is grammatically awkward and unclear. Instead, opt for clearer alternatives like "after sustaining" or "resulting from sustained" to convey the intended meaning.
Common error
Don't use "following" directly before a gerund (sustaining) without proper context. While "following" indicates sequence, it typically needs a noun or noun phrase to connect smoothly. "Following sustaining" sounds incomplete; restructure for clarity.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "following sustaining" attempts to establish a sequence or consequence. However, the grammatical structure is flawed, making it difficult to determine its precise function. According to Ludwig AI, this phrase is incorrect.
Frequent in
Science
33%
News & Media
33%
Formal & Business
33%
Less common in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "following sustaining" is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided in formal writing. While the intention might be to indicate a sequence or consequence, the phrasing is awkward and unclear. As Ludwig AI suggests, it's better to opt for alternatives like "after sustaining" or "resulting from sustained". The limited examples and source diversity further highlight its infrequent and questionable use. Therefore, it's best to restructure sentences to use grammatically sound alternatives to convey your intended meaning.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
following a period of sustaining
Adds clarity by specifying that 'following' refers to a time period of sustaining something.
after sustaining
Directly replaces "following" with "after", maintaining the sequential relationship more clearly.
subsequent to sustaining
Replaces "following" with a more formal "subsequent to", emphasizing the time sequence.
because of sustained
Expresses direct causation, linking the sustained action to a subsequent event.
as a result of sustaining
Focuses on the consequence of maintaining or enduring something.
resulting from sustained
Shifts the focus to the result of something sustained, rather than what follows it.
stemming from sustained
Indicates that something originates or develops from a state of sustaining.
in consequence of sustaining
A more formal alternative to 'because of sustaining', emphasizing the logical connection.
in the wake of sustained
Implies that something happens as a consequence of a period of sustaining something.
on sustaining
A concise alternative that implies 'immediately after sustaining'.
FAQs
Is the phrase "following sustaining" grammatically correct?
No, the phrase "following sustaining" is not grammatically correct. It's better to use alternatives like "after sustaining" or "subsequent to sustaining".
What is a more appropriate way to phrase "following sustaining" in a sentence?
Consider using phrases such as "resulting from sustained", "in the wake of sustained", or "because of sustained" depending on the intended meaning and context.
Can "following" be used with a gerund like "sustaining"?
While "following" can indicate sequence, it usually requires a noun or noun phrase for clarity. Using it directly before a gerund like "sustaining" often creates an awkward or grammatically incorrect construction. Consider using "after" instead.
What are some alternatives to "following sustaining" that maintain a similar meaning?
Depending on the context, you could use "after a period of sustaining", "as a result of sustaining", or "in consequence of sustaining" to express the intended relationship more clearly.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested