The treatise On the Heavens followed next in the Aristotelian order but no commentary of Avempace has reached us, and the following extant commentary is on Coming-to-be and Passing-away (Ibn Bâjja 1995).
Lineage-specific positive selection was identified in the following extant lineages, the percentage of sites under positive selection in each lineage is shown in brackets, in all cases ω > > 1: Chimpanzee lineage (0.2%), Gorilla (1.3%), Orangutan (0.29%), and, Marmoset (1.1%).
Of the commentaries, the following are extant: On Prior Analytics I, Topics, Metaphysics, Meteorologica, and On Sense Perception.
Indeed, an examination of eyes in various mollusks reveals each of the steps hypothesized in the evolution of complex eyes can be found fully functioning in extant species, following Darwin's prediction.
From the schedule of sites, 22 populations separated widely in the landscape were selected for a seed bank study based on the following parameters: ten were extant populations and 12 were extinct above-ground populations (extinct populations).
Because hair cells and ganglion cells are prone to damage following exposure to loud sound, extant mechanisms limiting cochlear damage include modulation involving both the mechanical (via outer hair cell motility) and neural signaling (via inner hair cell-ganglion cell synapses) steps of peripheral auditory processing.
We obtained tissue samples from mustelid taxa representing 21 of 22 putative genera and 43 of 58 extant putative species, following the classification of Wozencraft [ 7]; (see Additional file 4).
The following study adds to the extant literature by investigating (1) sexual function and (2) sexual satisfaction utilizing validated measures, and reporting on the relationship between sexual self-schemas and physiological (vaginal photoplethysmography), subjective, and affective responses during laboratory exposure to sexual stimuli.
The questionnaire instrument was developed following a comprehensive review of the extant literature on LIE and a series of in-depth face-to-face interviews with eight practicing EPs.
The extant effective population size following growth is estimated to be 1.26 (1.16–1.37) million.
For computational efficiency, and since the extant effective population size following growth is very large (10,000,000), we scaled down both the effective population size and the time by a factor of 10.
