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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
following closely
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"following closely" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you want to describe something that happens after something else very quickly. For example, "He walked up the stairs, following closely behind his brother."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Formal & Business
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
following closely behind
monitoring intently
tracking meticulously
observing attentively
keeping a close watch
shadowing
trailing
on the heels of
in the wake of
coming right after
involving closely
following fully
following strongly
following broadly
reflecting closely
following tightly
following extensively
following largely
following widely
conforming closely
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The percentage following closely was over 10pts lower than the average percentage who follow a "big news story" closely.
News & Media
Consular following closely with French authorities".
News & Media
And finally, there's one work that is not yet public that I have been following closely.
News & Media
But Newman went to the high side of the racetrack with Busch following closely behind.
News & Media
It's therefore unlikely that business leaders are following closely what's going on in higher education.
News & Media
Two other companies – CRISPR Therapeutics and Intellia Therapeutics—are following closely behind.
Academia
One area of the economy that investors will be following closely is housing.
News & Media
Snapchat is leading the charge, with Facebook and Instagram following closely behind.
News & Media
Which brings me back to a story I've been following closely over the past year.
News & Media
On the uneven sidewalks, girls in heavy makeup tottered along in high heels, their loutish boyfriends following closely behind.
News & Media
He even hit the ice to play hockey here, with a local television crew following closely along.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "following closely" to describe situations where observation or tracking is done with significant attention and proximity, either physically or metaphorically. For instance, in financial contexts, one might "follow closely" market trends.
Common error
Avoid using "close following" when you mean "following closely". "Close following" typically describes a group of followers, not the act of following. Instead of saying "The project had a close following", consider "The project was followed closely."
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "following closely" functions as a verb phrase, often used to describe the act of monitoring or observing something with focused attention. Ludwig AI confirms that it is correct and usable in written English, as showcased by numerous examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Academia
20%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Science
7%
Wiki
5%
Encyclopedias
3%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "following closely" is a versatile and grammatically sound phrase used to describe careful observation or monitoring. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is widely accepted and usable in English. Its prevalence across news, academic, and business contexts underscores its broad applicability. When writing, remember to reserve "following closely" for situations where focused attention and proximity are key, and avoid the less common "close following" when describing the act of observing. By understanding these nuances, you can effectively use "following closely" to enhance your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
monitoring intently
Implies a focused and deliberate observation, suggesting a higher degree of attention than "following closely".
tracking meticulously
Emphasizes the detailed and precise nature of the tracking, often implying a scientific or investigative context.
observing attentively
Highlights the careful and thoughtful nature of the observation.
keeping a close watch
Suggests a vigilant and protective observation, often implying a potential threat or risk.
shadowing
Implies physically following someone or something very near. It is also usable in a broader sense to follow a methodology.
trailing
Suggests following behind at a short distance, often with a sense of pursuit or surveillance.
on the heels of
Emphasizes the immediacy of following, indicating that something happens very soon after something else.
in the wake of
Similar to "on the heels of", but may imply a more significant or consequential relationship between the events.
coming right after
Directly indicates sequence and proximity in time or space.
chasing closely
Emphasizes a pursuit, often implying a competitive or urgent situation.
FAQs
How can I use "following closely" in a sentence?
You can use "following closely" to describe the act of monitoring something with attention, as in "Investors are following closely the company's financial performance" or to describe something happening immediately after something else, as in "The second car was "following closely behind" the first".
What does it mean to be "following closely"?
To be "following closely" means to be paying close attention to something or someone, either by observing them carefully or by staying informed about their progress or activities. It can also mean to come directly after something else.
Which is more appropriate, "following closely" or "closely following"?
"Following closely" is generally preferred, especially when describing an action. "Closely following" might be used as an adjective phrase (e.g., "a closely following crowd"), but "following closely" is more versatile and commonly used.
What are some alternatives to "following closely"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "monitoring intently", "tracking meticulously", or "observing attentively". The best choice will depend on the specific nuance you want to convey.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested