Sentence examples for fluid venting from inspiring English sources

Artificial fluid venting occurred at three sites and a small chimney was formed [22].

Variation in the type and magnitude of fluid venting will have a first order effect on presence of different types of seep foundation fauna and the level of chemoautotrophic primary production from both symbiont containing species and free living microbes in the site.

A new gas-tight isobaric sampler for the collection of hydrothermal fluids venting at the seafloor has been designed, constructed, and tested at a ridge-crest vent site.

By comparison, the measured values of pH for basaltic vent fluids at 25°C and 1 bar are in the range 3 to 4 for fluids venting from sediment starved ridge crests [38].

High temperature fluids, venting focused via black smoker chimneys, often show little evidence for subseafloor mixing and are typically used as "hydrothermal endmember" compositions.

The H2 concentrations in the vapor- and brine-rich hydrothermal fluids venting at the Iheya North field (0.045 and 0.096 mmol/kg, respectively) and the Mariner field (0.012 and 0.13 mmol/kg, respectively) are well below approximately 1 mmol/kg and thus, phase separation-induced H2 variations may directly affect the available energy yields from aerobic and anaerobic H2-trophic reactions.

H2S concentrations (∼0.2 mmol/kg) in fluids venting from surface sediments at the Galapagos Rift are diluted due to extensive mixing with seawater, and H2S levels in subsurface sediments are estimated to be much greater [14].

The warm fluids vented at Baby Bare support clams and other organisms that live nearly 3 kilometers deep.

In the June issue of Applied and Environmental Microbiology, the scientists, including Dr. Baross as well as Matthew O. Schrenk, Dr. Deborah S. Kelley and Dr. John R. Delaney, all of the University of Washington, reported the dissection of a chimney that had been venting fluids of 575 degrees.

The model calculation began with 1 kg of vent fluid and continued with addition of successive increments of seawater until a seawater to vent fluid mixing ratio of 1,000 1 was reached.

Observations showed volcano to be encrusted with young and old lava flows as well as actively venting hydrothermal fluids.