The predicted tracer concentration fluctuation response has been determined for both step and pulse tracer test, for the IEM model, the coalescence redispersion model, and the two-, three- and four-environment models.
Through the PRS method, we compute the fluctuation response of residue j, ΔRij, both in direction and magnitude upon perturbation.
Parameter estimates were calculated by minimizing the mismatch between predicted and measured concentration fluctuation responses.
Four instability bifurcations of the deterministic Wilson Cowan cortex are demonstrated here: saddle-node, Hopf, Turing, and interacting Turing Hopf; and in the section following, we will explore and quantify the noise-induced fluctuation responses of the cortex during close approach to each bifurcation point.
The significant dependence of dynamic characteristics of contraction on the activity of the main types of proprioceptors significantly complicates the control of the motor activity of the damaged muscle from the central nervous system (CNS) in case of uncontrolled fluctuation responses of ischemic-damaged muscle even on a simple stimulus signal.
Due to the lack of a control group and absence of objective measures of behaviour it is not possible to confidently ascribe the improvements in health behaviours or lack of deterioration in physical health to the HIP screening programme; the changes in physical state may result from natural fluctuations, response to prescribed medical treatments or other influences.
Since susceptibility to the environmental change and the phenotypic fluctuation are positively correlated according to the fluctuation-response relationship[16,46.47], our present results on the relationship between phenotypic fluctuations and evolution imply, inevitably, a relationship between phenotypic plasticity and evolution akin to genetic assimilation proposed by Waddington[22].
We do not find one unifying fluctuation-response theorem, but a nonlinear trend for the relationship between adaptation times and variance in CheY-P.
Specifically, based on measurements at the level of the motor these authors proposed a fluctuation-response theorem, namely an approximate linear relationship between the adaptation time to step stimuli and the variance of fluctuations in CheY-P concentration.
The hierarchical arrangement of mediations brought fluctuation of response latency in learners with different ZPD enlargements.
What's more, the abundance of many circRNAs exhibited substantial fluctuation in response to synaptogenesis, consistent with the idea that circRNAs might regulate synaptic function during development (You et al., 2015).
