Sentence examples for fluctuation relations from inspiring English sources

This review also covers many fundamental aspects of statistical mechanics, such as the derivation of variational principles characterizing equilibrium and nonequilibrium states, the breaking of the Legendre transform for nonconcave entropies, and the characterization of nonequilibrium fluctuations through fluctuation relations.

Nonequilibrium fluctuation relations nicely connect nonlinear conductances with noise susceptibilities.

Here, we investigate a spin diode system and explicitly demonstrate that the spintronic fluctuation relations are satisfied.

We consider fluctuation relations between the transport coefficients of a spintronic system where magnetic interactions play a crucial role.

Even in the presence of symmetry-breaking fields, it is possible to derive nonlinear fluctuation relations from the microreversibility principle applied to the scattering matrix at equilibrium [5].

We have derived spintronic fluctuation relations for a prototypical spintronic system: a spin diode consisting of a quantum dot attached to two ferromagnetic contacts.

Thus, in the weakly nonlinear transport regime we find that the equilibrium third current cumulant, C αβγ ( 0 ), is related to the second-order non-linear conductance, Gα,β γ, and the noise susceptibilities, Sα β,γ, by means of a fluctuation relation, C αβγ ( 0 ) = k B T S αβ, γ + S αγ, β + S βγ, α − ( k B T ) 2 G α, βγ + G β, αγ + G γ, αβ.

By disregarding individual vigilance-driven electrical brain signal fluctuations, relations between intra-individual variability of RTs and neurological disease might be either over- or underestimated.

By E. B. White The New Yorker, October 22, 1927 P. 19 Graph showing fluctuation in relations between France and the U.S. during fiscal good will period View Article By Alan Burdick By Larissa MacFarquhar By Phil Klay By Charles Bethea.

By E. B. White The New Yorker, October 22, 1927 P. 19 Graph showing fluctuation in relations between France and the U.S. during fiscal good will period View Article By Miranda Carter By Amos Barshad By Jia Tolentino By Doreen St. Félix.

Buisson, L., Ciliberto, S. & Garcimartín, A. Intermittent origin of the large violations of the fluctuation-dissipation relations in an aging polymer glass.