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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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fluctuate across

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "fluctuate across" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing variations or changes in a particular quantity or quality over different areas, groups, or time periods. Example: "The temperatures tend to fluctuate across different regions during the summer months."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

20 human-written examples

Functional cerebral asymmetries (FCAs) are known to fluctuate across the menstrual cycle.

However, monocytes are outnumbered by other leukocytes in blood and subsets fluctuate across a range of ∼30% (Fig. 4B).

Science

Plosone

Given that vitamin D levels in the population fluctuate across the seasons and decrease across higher latitude [4], low prenatal vitamin D 'fits' these key environmental features and is therefore a plausible candidate risk factor for this disease.

Science

Plosone

However, read coverage can fluctuate across genomes.

However, alliance is likely to fluctuate across the treatment period.

Because we calculated population size for stable air temperatures, p did not fluctuate across years.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

38 human-written examples

If the signal fluctuated across this 4% threshold, the final crossing was used for the offset.

The across-wind load can not be neglected in wind resistance design of large offshore oil platform, also the wind-induced response on the top/bottom of derrick and the magnification of fluctuating across-wind load of towering structure should be mainly considered.

Based on these experiments a procedure for the prediction of dynamic response has been established, under the assumption that the fluctuating across-wind load may be ascribed primarily to vortex shedding, and described within the theory developed by Vickery and Basu (J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn. 12 (19831983) 49).

Species richness and carpophore abundance fluctuated across years, which could have been related to weather conditions, especially to rainfall.

Kc values for all species fluctuated across seasons and years, peaking to ∼0.8 during active growth periods when vapor pressure deficit and solar radiation were greatest, and declining to ∼0.3 in late fall and winter.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing data or measurements, use "fluctuate across" to emphasize that values are not constant and exhibit variations, but not necessarily random ones. Be mindful of the context, as this phrase is suited to describe changes that may show some level of predictability (hormone levels, for example).

Common error

Don't use "fluctuate across" when you mean completely random or unpredictable variation. This phrase implies some level of pattern or influence affecting the changes, so if the variation is truly random, use terms like "vary randomly" or "change erratically" instead.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "fluctuate across" functions as a verb phrase indicating that something varies or changes over a particular range or domain. Ludwig AI confirms its usability and correctness in written English.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

86%

News & Media

10%

Formal & Business

4%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "fluctuate across" is a grammatically sound and versatile expression, predominantly used in formal contexts, especially within the scientific domain. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is considered correct and usable. It describes variations or changes, often with a subtle implication of cyclical or patterned movement, over a defined range or domain. When choosing alternatives, consider the nuances of each phrase; for instance, ""vary across"" simply indicates differences, while "oscillate across" suggests rhythmic movement. Understanding these nuances ensures precise and effective communication.

FAQs

How can I use "fluctuate across" in a sentence?

You can use "fluctuate across" to describe variations or changes over a specific range or domain. For example, "Temperatures "vary across" the region" or "Stock prices "change across" the day".

What's the difference between "fluctuate across" and "vary across"?

"Fluctuate across" implies a more rhythmic or cyclical change, while ""vary across"" simply means that something differs from one instance to another, without necessarily suggesting a pattern.

When is it appropriate to use "fluctuate across" instead of "change across"?

Use "fluctuate across" when the changes are somewhat predictable or follow a specific trend or pattern. Use ""change across"" when you simply want to express that something is different in different situations.

What are some alternatives to "fluctuate across" that I can use in my writing?

Depending on the context, you could use phrases like ""vary across"", "oscillate across", "range across", or "shift across".

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: