See deformation and flow; elasticity.
Fractional equations have enabled the investigation of the nonlocal response of multiple phenomena such as diffusion processes, electrodynamics, fluid flow, elasticity and many more [1 5]; fractional derivatives are memory operators which usually represent dissipative effects or damage.
PDEs can be used to describe a wide variety of phenomena such as sound, heat, electrostatics, electrodynamics, fluid flow, elasticity, or quantum mechanics.
The coupled mass-flow-elasticity problem should be set for analysis of crack propagation.
Also, staying sexually active on a regular basis will directly affect the blood flow and elasticity of the genital tissues, contributing to long-lasting sexual comfort, even after menopause.
Viscosity is a parameter determining the resistance of the material to flow, while elasticity expresses the material resistance against deformation.
At the same time, we notice that a class of boundary value problems with integral boundary conditions have various applications in chemical engineering, thermo-elasticity, population dynamics, heat conduction, chemical engineering underground water flow, thermo-elasticity and plasma physics.
In recent years, much attention has been paid to boundary value problems with integral boundary conditions due to their various applications in chemical engineering, thermo-elasticity, population dynamics, heat conduction, chemical engineering underground water flow, thermo-elasticity, and plasma physics.
For example, heat conduction, chemical engineering, underground water flow, thermo-elasticity, and plasma physics can be reduced to the nonlocal problems with integral boundary conditions.
For example, heat conduction, chemical engineering, underground water flow, thermo-elasticity, and plasma physics can be reduced to nonlocal problems with integral boundary conditions.
On the other hand, boundary value problems with integral boundary conditions for ordinary differential equations arise often in many fields of applied mathematics and physics such as heat conduction, chemical engineering, underground water flow, thermo-elasticity, and plasma physics.
