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The protocol was designed to achieve trunk flexion without concomitant influences of external gravitational moment, i.e., decouple the effects of trunk flexion posture from trunk moment.
After completing reliability and reproducibility testing, which showed a margin of error of 7%, 10 volunteers were measure for quantitative electromyographic activity at the L5 paraspinal level in full lumbar flexion without the Disk Unloader brace 3 times and the results were averaged.
The patient regained about 120° of knee flexion without any extensor lag.
On the contrary, active hip flexion in decubitus elicits a compensatory, more pronounced back tilt to facilitate hip flexion without impingement.
In order to avoid contracture in acute cases or in anxious patients, Wirth and Artmann [28] and Cross et al. [24] introduced the "active Lachman test" and the "no-touch Lachman test," respectively, in which the examiner observes the anterior subluxation of the tibia on the femur during an active contraction of the quadriceps at 30 40° of knee flexion, without touching the patient.
Depending on the imaging modality, this testing may include repeat dorsiflexion and plantar flexion, without and with resistance, and may even involve assessment of the patient in the erect position with plantar flexion by standing on the toes, with repeated plantar flexion until the patient is symptomatic.
Similar(43)
The SDDs were 0 ± 4.2° for active extension; 0 ± 8.2° for active flexion, both without upper arm fixation; 0 ± 6.3° for active extension; 0 ± 5.7° for active flexion; 0 ± 7.4° for passive flexion with upper arm fixation; 0 ± 10.1° for active flexion with upper arm retroflexion; and 0 ± 8.5° and 0 ± 10.8° for active and passive range of motion.
A full correction of the fixed flexion deformity, without due consideration of the arc of hip flexion can be disadvantageous.
At least 1 year of medical and/or rehabilitation treatment for the flexion contracture without success [4, 9, 14, 15, 18, 20].
This post-stimulus time window allows assessment of the RIII-component of the flexion reflex, without contamination of the earlier RII-component [39].
The infants were examined in horizontal dorsal decubitus without head flexion, awake, and without any type of sedation.
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