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On the same stereoradiographs, the median varus rotations were 0.65 (0.61–0.86) degrees and –0.60 (–0.36 to –0.79) degrees, respectively, and the median flexion tilt 0.40 (0.21–0.78) degrees and 0.33 (0.17–0.41) degrees, respectively.
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Fixed adduction and flexion tilts the pelvis anteriorward and creates the possibility of inserting the cup with less anteversion than desired.
At the same time, the median varus rotations were more than 3 degrees, and the median flexion tilts were about 4 degrees.
During shoulder abduction and flexion, the tilt of the scapula and the spinal side flexion allow the glenoid to be positioned in the transverse body plane (Crosbie et al. 2008, Fayad et al. 2008).
We therefore decided that 5 mm or more was significant for subsidence, and migration of 10 degrees or more for the flexion-extension tilt and the radio-ulnar angulation.
Angular migration was assessed on the primary postoperative radiograph, and at follow-up by measuring flexion-extension tilt (FEA on the lateral view) and by radio-ulnar angulation (RUA on the anterior-posterior view).
They found 2.4° ± 5.1° of anterior tilt (flexion) relative to the vertical plane in the standing position and 6.8° ± 3.5° of anterior tilt (flexion) relative to the horizontal plane in the supine position.
We report the effect of load magnitude on three-dimensional patellar kinematics (flexion, spin and tilt; proximal, lateral and anterior translation) using a validated, sequential static, MRI-based method.
From 30 to 90° flexion, the patellar tilt decreased significantly whereas the lateral patellar shift increased significantly (p < 0.05; Table 1).
Concerning the other locomotor tasks, CMCs were in general smaller than in NW, with the exception of trunk flexion and pelvic tilt for SA.
This study demonstrates that MCD tests of the lumbo-pelvic region have a good to substantial inter- and intrarater reliability The best all over reliability [k > 0.6] was shown in the "waiter's bow" and "sitting knee extension" test for flexion dysfunction, pelvic tilt for extension dysfunction as well as one leg stance difference for rotational dysfunction.
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