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"flaw by" is not a grammatically correct phrase to use in a sentence.
It does not make sense when used as a unit. Are you referring to flaws caused by something else? If so, you may say "flaws caused by" as in "The flaws in the product were caused by the faulty manufacturing process."
Exact(26)
Now a study proposes that existing theories of how nitrogen cycles in and out of forests may share a central flaw: By focusing on forests in the Northern Hemisphere, scientists mistakenly came to consider inorganic nitrogen especially critical to forest ecosystems, when in fact it's a byproduct of industrial pollution.
13 1 FATAL FLAW, by William Lashner.
We simply are too self-interested, though we may excuse the flaw by calling it "focused".
He's no snob, and he suspects that's perceived as a flaw by the foodie firmament.
Congress could fix that big flaw by finally allowing bankrupt borrowers to have their mortgages modified under court protection.
"I urge our state lawmakers to fix this flaw by requiring DNA collection from all defendants convicted of a penal law crime".
Similar(33)
A flaw-by-flaw guide to Facebook's new GDPR privacy changes.
Both are flawed by their limited perspectives.
His trial was deemed deeply flawed by Amnesty International.
A third, successful, test was called flawed by missile critics.
"A judgment flawed by a $2 trillion error speaks for itself," a Treasury spokeswoman said.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com