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The specific techniques and fixation devices continue to be developed.
Local companies were contacted for donations of orthopaedic fixation devices.
Internal fixation devices were either intramedullary nails or plate and screws.
We detail the differences in planning and surgery as well the need for different fixation devices.
The types of fixation devices and their designs have been the subject of various researches.
Nevertheless, all fixation devices should provide sufficient stability to the tibia until bony union.
The internal fixation devices were either intramedullary nails or plates and screws.
The solution usually consists of removing the internal fixation devices and applying external hardware.
Fig. 1 Fixation devices compared by Maas et al. (Maas et al. 2013).
Flexible composite fixation devices provide enough initial fracture stabilization and an adequate environment to promote the desired secondary healing process.
Long bone fractures are primarily treated with internal fixation devices, and intramedullary (IM) nails are the most commonly used.
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