Sentence examples for five expenditure from inspiring English sources

Efficient selection of projects is evaluated for two areas of an ecosystem in mathematical and graphical terms using a continuous negative exponential relationship between present value losses and project expenditures for the certainty case, and for five expenditure classes in the risk and uncertainty cases.

Means are simple arithmetic averages of five expenditures per household Fig. 2 Equivalized carbon footprint (CF) (t-CO2eq/y) for each household income quintile in 2005.

Opportunity cost, In economic terms, the opportunities forgone in the choice of one expenditure over others.

Note: *% of households have zero expenditure in this category.

For robustness checks we also estimate the coefficients of the covariates of the two expenditure forms separately.

The proposed methodology, designed for multi-category firms, is a simultaneous equations Tobit model with latent classes which can handle three complicating factors: (i) heterogeneity in spending patterns; (ii) interrelationship of expenditures across firms and categories, called simultaneity; and (iii) data censoring, which occurs when consumers have zero expenditure in a category.

We estimated four expenditure models (outpatient, inpatient, drug, and total).

The other four countries sampled only the lowest three expenditure deciles.

Logarithmic transformation of expenditures can be used to mitigate the skewness problem, excluding observations with zero expenditure.

With more than EUR 1 billion expenditure, TNF-α inhibitors ranked highest in the SHI funds' pharmaceutical expenditure in 2011 [ 2].

This corresponds to an annual SHI budget impact of €3.7 million (expenditure) in the case of THR and –€4.7 million (savings) in the case of TKR.