For example, Adélie penguins (Pygoscelis adeliae) may return to the reproductive colony from their third year onward but do not breed successfully until their fifth or sixth year.
In China's public education system, English is a compulsory course from the third year onward at primary schools, in secondary schools (middle/high schools) and colleges.
Their focus has moved beyond the rote memorization kids need to pass the state English exams, which are required from the third year onward in the Chinese curriculum.
These tests were carried out every 4 months during the first 2 years after surgery and once every 6 months from the third year onward.
The board received monthly updates for the first year, and then quarterly for the second year onward.
J. curcas bears fruit from the second year after crop establishment, but seed production becomes economically feasible from the fifth year onward [3, 4].
The amount of weight change during the first year of follow-up, analyzed separately in bariatric surgery and control groups, was not related to cancer risk from the fourth year onward in the study of Sjöström et al. This association, however, is an observational one, and weight loss from latent cancer might be present in spite of the exclusion of early cancers.
*Vaccination over 62 years (implying that the incremental costs and effects are calculated as an average over the 62 years, assuming vaccination from the first year and onward) of 12-year-old girls compared to screening alone, 85% vaccination rate, discount rate 3%, 100% vaccine efficacy, vaccine price: €1233 per dose ex.
