Exact(1)
In addition, we find that the synergy between university and industrial R&D enhances the sustainability of firms, while the interactions between (1) university and government R&D and (2) government and industrial R&D are associated with an increase in firm death.
Similar(55)
In the mid-to-late 1970s, there were about 1.5 new firms created for every firm that exited the economy, but after more than 30 years of secular decline in the rate of firm creation, firm deaths now outnumber firm births — and have since the Great Recession.
It can simply revert back to being a securities firm - as it was for its first 139 years before the Federal Reserve approved the applications of Goldman and Morgan Stanley on Sept. 22, 2008, in a last-ditch Hail Mary to stop the firms' death spiral (which worked).
Saint Laurent, then the newly appointed Dior heir, went on to use Abraham silk throughout his career; his last couture collection, in 2002, was the firm's death knell.
The foreman, wearing a black leather jacket and standing at the far end of the jury box, answered in a soft but firm voice, "Death".
That effectively served as the firm's death knell.
Improving the mechanics of an execution does not make the decision to put a big firm to death much easier.
9 P.M. (NBC) THE FIRM A death-row prisoner decides that he wants to help his victim's family, and Mitch Josh Lucass, above) agrees to assist him.
Other life-expectancy consulting firms analyze death trends based on the prevailing lifestyles of where people live, separating the mountain-climbing denizens of Boulder from the Big Mac-chomping residents of Bakersfield.
That was interpreted by the Guardian's headline writer today as "public support for war is firm, despite deaths" – on the assumption that the sharp increase in British casualties might have been expected to trigger a further drop in public backing for the eight-year-old Afghan occupation, and because opposition to the war had fallen from 2006.
This is why newly created small firms have higher death rates than the large firms (e.g., Mata and Portugal, 1994, Audretsch and Keilbach 2008, Sharma and Kesner 1996, Cook et al. 2012).
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