Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(1)
In a large cohort of patients with familial interstitial pneumonia (FIP), it was found that a diagnosis of IPF was most frequent, but all subtypes of IIP were represented [ 3].
Similar(59)
Currently, there are no treatments or vaccines available for the treatment of FIP even though it kills approximately 5% of cats in multi-cat households per year.
We review evidence for the FIP-related fractionation of SEPs and compare it with FIP fractionation effects in the solar wind at 1 AU.
Mudcake thickness affects wellbore stress and consequently FIP through two mechanisms: (1) it influences the near-wellbore pore pressure distribution and thus the stress induced by varying pore pressure (Eqs. 15 and 16), and (2) it affects the magnitude of the radial stress transmitted from the inner mudcake surface to the wellbore wall (Eq. 27).
For a complex disease process such as FIP, we and others consider it likely that there may be circulating FECVs that are closer to making the critical mutations necessary for FIP, possibly explaining paradoxical FIP outbreaks (32 ).
It should be noted that FIP and fluid loss pressure (FLP the critical wellbore pressure causing mud loss into the fracture) should be distinguished from each other.
It can be observed that FIP has a significant enhancement with an increase in the mudcake thickness, implying that the wellbore can be better strengthened by a thicker mudcake.
Incomplete disease penetrance in FIP supports this 'multiple hit' model, and it is likely that as-yet-unidentified secondary genetic factors and/or specific environmental exposures are needed to develop clinically significant lung disease.
For these two failure modes, the mudcake strength is an important factor controlling the critical wellbore pressure for mudcake rupture and thus FLP, although it has a small influence on FIP.
Wins, losses and ERA used to determine the Cy Young Award winner - now it's detailed statistics such as WHIP, FIP and BABIP.
Therefore, it can be concluded that mudcake increases the FIP mainly through preventing/mitigating fluid seepage from wellbore to the surrounding formation and consequently inhibiting the development of tensile stress around the wellbore.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com