Since their inception in the early 1980s [1], quantum dots (QDs) have found a widespread application in advanced electronics, photonics, memories, thermoelectrics, metrology, and biosensing devices [2 6].
Although this approach seems to be promising, it has not found a widespread application so far which may be due to the laborious synthesis of the catalyst pair [ 81, 82] and the challenging purification procedures required for the synthesis which include self-made columns/cartridges in order to remove intermediate reagents and side products.
In vivo tibial X-ray-induced X-ray fluorescence (XRF) is a more practical noninvasive technique for assessing bone lead, which should find widespread application as a diagnostic tool and for epidemiologic studies.
As a result, CRTM processes find widespread application in areas where tight geometrical tolerances are to be met, such as in the automobile industry.
However, the measures of MTI generated by this relatively quick and simple approach could find widespread application as an operational tool for malaria control programmes.
Materials that display both the interesting redox and optical properties of metal dithiolenes, whilst possessing the enhanced stability and electronic communication of an organic polymer framework, would find widespread application in many areas of materials science.
Based on major advances in statistical modeling of speech in the 1980s, automatic speech recognition systems today find widespread application in tasks that require a human-machine interface.
The new equations are likely to find widespread application in many types of flood inundation modelling and should provide a useful additional tool, alongside more established model formulations, for a variety of flood risk management studies.
Once of interest mainly to academic physicists and chemists, the methods of NMR now find widespread application in medical imaging facilities.
