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It is usual to distinguish between the legal incidence of a tax and its effective, or final, incidence.
Whether the final incidence of the tax is on those who actually pay it depends on their market power relative to the people with whom they trade.
Effective, or final, incidence refers to who actually ends up paying the tax; if, for example, the whole of a sales tax can be passed on in higher prices to the consumer, then consumers bear the final incidence of the tax.
The expected final incidence rate (last semester 2006) in the control group, if the two groups would have been similar at the start, was calculated by multiplying the final incidence in the intervention group by the interaction term.
These groups were included in the final incidence model.
Growth enhancement was manifested by the earlier appearance and higher final incidence of tumours.
Similar(45)
Finally, we applied the incidence-to-mortality rate ratios to back calculate the final cancer incidence estimates by site.
Estimated incidence-to-mortality rate ratios were used to back calculate the final cancer incidence estimates by site.
At Debre Zeit these fungicides decreased final disease incidence by 40 44%.
Captan at the rate of 4.17 g kg−1and benomyl at 5.2 g kg−1gave a significant reduction in final disease incidence and the disease was reduced by 16% and 24%, respectively, over the control at Bakelo.
For estimation of the total number of infections by age in the second wave, the final cumulative incidence was multiplied by the number of individuals in that age group in England, as obtained from the Office of National Statistics Mid 2008 population [10].
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com