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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
final and final
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "final and final" is not standard in written English and may be considered redundant.
It can be used in contexts where you want to emphasize that a decision or outcome is conclusive and not subject to change. Example: "After much deliberation, the committee has reached its final and final decision regarding the project."
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
This is the most demanding finale of all the four grand slam championships, with the semi-final and final back to back, although Sampras will take much encouragement that he finished off Roddick so quickly and without breaking sweat.
News & Media
The semi-final and final for the 10m platform take place today.
News & Media
They then took two matches to see off Oldham and Crystal Palace in the semi-final and final.
News & Media
After winning their group, City had to play a regional semi-final and final to reach Wembley.
News & Media
Hopefully come semi-final and final time of the World Cup it will be my chance to shine".
News & Media
Each match consists of three two-minute rounds, until the semi-final and final matches, which are three rounds of three minutes.
Moeen claimed five wickets and scored 82 runs across the semi-final and final and was widely praised for his captaincy.
News & Media
City settled quicker than their opponents, perhaps due to the experience garnered in two recent outings here in their FA Cup semi-final and final appearances of 2008.
News & Media
This includes the premium-priced semi-final and final but excludes sponsorship – a three-year deal with TalkTalk struck in 2010 has been valued at up to £20m.
News & Media
Surely O'Reilly must be the only player to have scored for his club in both FA Cup semi-final and final and in no other matches.
News & Media
A World Cup semi-final and final, you may never get to play in them again, so it's important that you enjoy these moments.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "final and final" sparingly for emphatic effect only when you want to explicitly reinforce the sense of unchangeability. In most cases, "final" alone suffices.
Common error
Avoid using "final and final" in formal writing, as the repetition can weaken your prose. Opt for stronger, more concise alternatives such as "definitive" or "conclusive".
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
3.2/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "final and final" primarily functions as an emphatic adjective. It modifies a noun (often implicit), stressing the ultimate and unchangeable nature of something. Although Ludwig AI indicates redundancy, it is used to reinforce the sense of conclusiveness.
Frequent in
News & Media
60%
Academia
20%
Wiki
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Science
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while grammatically redundant, the phrase "final and final" is occasionally used for emphasis to underscore the conclusiveness of something. Ludwig AI confirms this assessment. It's more common in informal contexts, with the most frequent usage being in News & Media. Alternatives such as "absolutely final" or "conclusive and definitive" may be more appropriate in formal writing. When used, the intent is to eliminate doubt about the finality of a decision or outcome, but caution is advised in overly formal settings.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Absolutely final
Adds emphasis by using an intensifier to highlight the unchangeable aspect of something.
Conclusive and definitive
Replaces the repetition with similar adjectives stressing completeness and authority.
Irrevocable decision
Focuses on the inability to take back or change the decision made.
Set in stone
Emphasizes the unchangeable nature by comparing it to something permanently recorded.
The last word
Highlights the finality of a decision, indicating that there will be no further discussion or changes.
No further appeals
Specifically indicates that there are no more opportunities to challenge a decision.
End of discussion
Directly asserts the termination of any further debate or consideration.
The ultimate resolution
Emphasizes the finality of resolving an issue, suggesting it is the last step.
Unappealable verdict
Focuses on the legal aspect, highlighting that the verdict cannot be challenged or overturned.
Res judicata
A legal term denoting that the matter has already been judged and cannot be relitigated.
FAQs
What does "final and final" mean?
The phrase "final and final" is a redundant expression used for emphasis, suggesting that a decision or outcome is absolutely conclusive and cannot be changed. It's often used to eliminate any doubt about the decision's finality.
Is it grammatically correct to say "final and final"?
While not strictly incorrect, "final and final" is grammatically redundant. The word "final" already implies the ultimate and conclusive nature of something. Using it twice is primarily for emphasis.
When is it appropriate to use the phrase "final and final"?
The phrase "final and final" can be used in informal contexts where you want to stress the absolute finality of something. However, it is advisable to avoid it in formal or professional writing, where conciseness is valued.
What are some alternatives to saying "final and final"?
Alternatives include "absolutely final", "conclusive and definitive", or simply "final" depending on the desired level of emphasis. The phrase "irrevocable decision" can also be used.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
3.2/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested