Exact(3)
The liquid desiccant is aqueous solution of lithium chloride which is on the shell over the fiber surfaces and the air flows inside fiber lumens.
However, removals decrease when water velocity within the fiber lumens is low and water supplied to the modules approach module evaporative losses.
Additionally, the field emission scanning electron microscope (FSEM) observations and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analyses revealed that the hydration products of Portland cement migrated to the fiber lumens, resulting in mineralizing the cellulosic fibers and decreasing the fracture toughness of the composites.
Similar(57)
Flux of water vapor into fibers cannot be neglected in determining the total gas pressure within the fiber lumen.
Water saturated with dissolved oxygen was fed into the hollow fiber lumen, while hydrogen gas used as a reducing agent was introduced into the reactor shell.
n-Dodecane was used as the supported liquid membrane (SLM) and methanol was used as the acceptor phase in the hollow fiber lumen.
Above Re∼2500 the performance of the system appears to be limited by the flow of the gasses within the fiber lumen.
In this work, the effect of neglecting fiber lumen radial concentrations gradients in the one-dimensional mathematical model of isothermal anaerobic acetate biodegradation in hollow-fiber bioreactor has been analyzed.
The model is then used to study the relative effectiveness of dextran 500, dextran 70, hydroxyethylstarch 120, and bovine serum albumin, as well as periodic switching of the fiber lumen flow direction, in eliminating solute polarization.
Herein we proposed one alternative strategy to enhance SC performance through utilizing natural hollow Calotropis gigantea fibers (CGFs) with hydrophobic surfaces to confine conductive polymer of polypyrrole (PPy) both outside and inside of the fiber lumen.
In this design, a two-centimeter piece of porous polypropylene hollow fiber membrane was impregnated with homogeneous mixture of nanomagnetic particles/ionic liquid (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate), and a graphite rod was located inside the fiber lumen.
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