These limitations are rooted in a theoretical gap: the current analytical framework of resilience is designed to treat low-dimensional models with a few interacting components7, and is unsuitable for multi-dimensional systems consisting of a large number of components that interact through a complex network.
One reason to suspect intracellular chaos is simply that it can be produced rather easily by relatively few strongly-interacting components, and it is common in many natural systems.
A 'system' may be viewed as a set of interacting components, where the interactions are just as important as the components themselves (after Open University, 1987).
Specifically, I will argue that, at least in certain contexts, these intriguing observations should be expected in multivariate interacting data in the thermodynamic limit of many interacting components.
Further, WSANs involve many interacting components such as, sensors, actors, gateways that behave as dynamic components that interact with the environment.
Each super-component further consists of interacting components supported by an SIS server.
Interacting proteins are also often precisely coexpressed with one another, presumably to maintain proper stoichiometry among interacting components.
The people of the region, he told me, display an unusually strong "sense of interconnectedness" — an awareness of the myriad interacting components that make up a healthy environment.
The idea that physics might have something useful to contribute to economics arises because both fields are concerned with systems of many interacting components that obey specific rules.
Our findings support the hypothesis that impairment in multiple interacting components of bioenergetic metabolism may be a key mechanism contributing to the risk and pathophysiology of LOAD.
