Fourth, the fair process described here, which features stakeholder involvement, reason-giving, transparency, and responsiveness, helps to improve the quality of the decisions.
Through a bottom-up, participative approach, we present results of five themed workshops organized in the UK (focusing on: shocks and hazards, infrastructure, local economy, governance and governments, finance and insurance) featuring 78 stakeholders from academia, government and industry.
Other stakeholders featured in television stories included medical tourism facilitators and representatives of overseas hospitals (n = 26), patients' family members (n = 22), political actors in various locations (n = 8) and individuals from destination countries such as kidney donors (n = 13) and surrogate mothers (n = 2).
The baseline studies found that involvement of communities and other relevant stakeholders featured prominently in the official policies, but that the existing mechanisms and processes for decision-making at district level did have substantial shortcomings in terms of participation in actual practice.
Rather than occurring with the stakeholders as a group, these elements featured the evaluator working with individual stakeholders to establish trust, foster collaborations, and promote learning.
One such method is the Quadruple Helix System of innovation (Carayannis and Campbell 2009), which was recently introduced as an analytical framework that synthesizes the key features of stakeholder interactions into an "innovation system" format, defined according to the systems theory as a set of components, relationships, and functions (Ranga and Etzkowitz 2013).
The findings emerged from a workshop held during the summer of 2016 that featured input from a range of stakeholders in this issue.
These difficulties experienced in accessing transportation from home to health facilities and during referrals featured prominently as one of the concerns for most stakeholders.
Mutual accountability, involving national stakeholders, and downwards accountability, to women and men on the ground, featured little.
PowerPlay, which was played over nine holes and featured two flags per green and bonus points, was well backed by the game's stakeholders.
